Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA)

The REBA tool was developed to make a rapid evaluation of the risk of musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) associated with certain tasks. The tool uses a systematic process to assess both upper and lower parts of the musculoskeletal system, for biomechanical and MSD risks.


Original Worksheet Developed by Dr. Alan Hedge. Based on Technical note: Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA), Hignett, McAtamney, Applied Ergonomics 31 (2000) 201-205


The final output of the REBA test is a single score that represents the level of MSD risk for the task that is being assessed.

  • The minimum REBA Score = 1
  • The maximum REBA Score = 15





SCORE

    LEVEL OF MSD RISK


1


     Negligible risk, no action required.

2-3


     Low risk, change may be needed.

4-7


     Medium risk, further investigation, change soon.

8-10


     High risk, investigate and implement change.

11+


     Very high risk, implement change.

NAPPI physical skills have all undergone extensive assessment using REBA other assessment tools. The NAPPI risk assessment documents were developed by an Independent Biomechanical Expert who used REBA scores during the review as required every two years by the Restraint Reduction Network (RRN) Training Standards (2019).



Self-Protection Skills


Name of Skill
REBA Score


X-Shield
4


Grab Release
3


Hair Pull Release
3


Bite Avoidance
3


Front Choke Escape
4




NAPPI Restrictive Skills



Name of Skill
REBA Score


Capture Wrap
Staff 1: 4 - Staff 2: 4


Capture Wrap to Two Person Moving
Staff 1: 5 - Staff 2: 5


Two Person Moving
Staff 1: 6 - Staff 2: 6


Two Person Moving to Capture Wrap
Staff 1: 5 - Staff 2: 5


One Arm Body Wrap
4


Capture Wrap to Seated
Staff 1: 8 - Staff 2: 8


Seated
Staff 1: 8 - Staff 2: 8


Supine
Staff 1 & 2: 7 - Staff 3: 7 - Staff 4: 7



Recovery Position
Right Arm: 8 - Left Arm: 4 - Legs: 7




NAPPI Clinical Holding Skills


Name of Skill
REBA Score


One Person Stationary Laying
Staff 1: 8 - Staff 2: 7


One Person Stationary Seated
10


One Person Stationary Standing
5


Two Person Rolling Technique
Staff 1: 3 - Staff 2: 4


Two Person Stationary Laying
Securing Head: 3 - Securing Legs: 4


Two Person Stationary Seated
10


Two Person Stationary Standing
Right Side: 5 - Left Side: 5



Contact Us

For further information about NAPPI Restrictive Physical skills or Clinical Holding skills and how they link to the NAPPI PBS Model, please contact the team on:


   Call 01723 353353 to speak to NAPPI uk

   Click here to email NAPPI uk